africa.com
africa.com
Culture

Zanzibar to Réunion: Africa’s Historic Spice Trail

By Editor TO·
Zanzibar to Réunion: Africa’s Historic Spice Trail

The islands scattered across the western Indian Ocean carry centuries of history rooted in the spice trade, blending African, Arab, Indian, and European influences into distinct cultures and cuisines. Zanzibar, nicknamed the Spice Island, remains famous for cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg, with farm tours and the UNESCO-listed Stone Town drawing visitors into its trading past. Nearby Pemba Island offers a quieter, clove-focused alternative alongside excellent diving. Madagascar produces most of the world’s vanilla, using a labor-intensive hand-pollination process, while Mauritius blends African, Indian, Chinese, and French culinary traditions in dishes served alongside spiced rum. On Réunion, visitors can explore Bourbon vanilla plantations and ylang-ylang distilleries supplying the global perfume industry. Together, these islands preserve the legacy of ancient maritime trade routes, offering immersive experiences through spice farms, historic towns, local markets, and distinctive culinary traditions that continue to define the region.

Getaway