A new report by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has revealed that over a third of tree species globally are at risk of extinction, putting ecosystems and human livelihoods in jeopardy. The report highlights that out of 58,000 known species, more than 16,000 are threatened due to logging, land clearance, and climate change impacts like drought and wildfires. Particularly endangered are species used for medicine, construction, and fuel, including the horse chestnut and big-leaf mahogany. The risk is especially high on islands due to rapid urban development and agricultural expansion as well as the proliferation of invasive species, pests, and diseases. The IUCN advocates for forest protection, species conservation, and increased global funding to address this crisis. Meanwhile, the UN Environment Programme estimates that $542 billion is needed annually by 2030 to protect nature effectively.
SOURCE: AL JAZEERA