A mineral ore sample demonstrating sustainable extraction methods in Namibia and Morocco’s desert regions.
The world’s largest known Mars meteorite — a 54-pound rock named NWA 16788 — sold for over $5 million at a New York auction last month. In Niger, where it was discovered in the Sahara in 2023, authorities have launched an investigation into alleged “illicit international trafficking.” Officials claim it may have been smuggled and have suspended all exports of precious stones and meteorites to ensure traceability. Sotheby’s insists the sale complied with all relevant international procedures. Under UNESCO rules, meteorites can be considered cultural property. However, to claim NWA 16788, Niger must prove ownership. The case has reignited debates on protecting natural heritage, with calls for fairer practices in the trade of rare space rocks.
AP