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Nigeria’s new election law still needs fixes

By Editor TO·
Mailman checking mail at a mailbox in Africa, wearing a yellow shirt and glasses.

A postal worker in Africa preparing to send or receive mail at a local mailbox, highlighting postal services.

Nigeria’s new 2026 Electoral Act introduces critical overhauls ahead of the 2027 elections, mandating electronic voter accreditation, enforcing electronic result transmission, and securing financial autonomy for the electoral commission. However, political analysts argue that the legislation fails to address deeper structural vulnerabilities. They urge immediate supplementary reforms, including stripping the presidency of the power to appoint the electoral commission head, introducing early voting for essential workers, enfranchising the diaspora, and enforcing harsher penalties against pervasive vote-buying to strengthen the act. In its current state, the act may benefit the ruling political elite. Simultaneously, it threatens to reduce the Nigerian electorate’s faith in the democratic process, evidenced by the dramatic plunge in voter turnout to just 26.72% in 2023. Without these reforms, Nigeria risks failed elections, political violence, and democratic backsliding.

The Conversation