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Uganda kicks off domestic gold buying spree

By Editor TO·
Gold bars and coins symbolize Africa's rising wealth and investment opportunities in 2026.

Image depicting gold assets linked to Africa’s economic development and future financial landscape.

Uganda’s central bank has begun purchasing domestically mined gold as part of a three-year pilot program aimed at strengthening and diversifying its foreign reserves. The move reflects a broader shift among African economies seeking to reduce reliance on traditional reserve assets and hedge against global financial volatility. This strategic shift follows a massive 76% surge in gold exports last year, which hit a staggering $5.8 billion. By buying directly from licensed domestic producers—including artisanal miners—the central bank is not just diversifying away from the US dollar; it is also formalizing a sector long dominated by wildcat diggers. Over time, the policy could bolster Uganda’s economic resilience, though its success will depend on formalizing small-scale mining and ensuring transparent gold sourcing.

Reuters