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Africa’s music industry wrestles with AI’s risks and rewards

Live musicians performing traditional African music on stage.
A vibrant stage with musicians playing guitars and singing during a cultural event.

The African music industry is at a crossroads, balancing the commercial potential of AI with the irreplaceable soul of human performance. When Nigerian singer Fave’s voice was used without permission in a viral AI-generated track, she swiftly released her own remix, a move seen as a masterclass in reclaiming creative control. The episode highlights a broader vulnerability: Africa’s comparatively weak intellectual property frameworks leave artists particularly exposed to AI-driven plagiarism and deepfakes. Nevertheless, many within the industry believe the technology offers significant benefits. This view was on display at the recent Atlantic Music Expo in Cape Verde, where industry leaders emphasized the need to embrace AI tools for production and marketing without sacrificing cultural authenticity. Entrepreneurs like Sona’s José Moura even argued that locally trained AI can amplify rather than erase African sounds. Ultimately, the consensus remains: technology can polish a track, but it can never replicate the “authentic” emotion of a live stage.

The Guardian

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