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Council on Foreign Relations

Council on Foreign Relations | africa.com

Africa.com features research and commentary from this leading think tank to connect our global readership with authoritative perspectives on Africa's place in international affairs and global diplomacy.

Council on Foreign Relations and African Governance

Research published through this partnership examines democratic governance, electoral integrity, constitutional reform, and institutional accountability across African nations. This research looks at how governance structures affect economic development, foreign investment, and regional stability across key markets including Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa, Ethiopia, and Egypt. Policymakers and investors rely on this analysis for reliable assessments of political risk and opportunity across the continent. Understanding governance trends helps businesses and governments make informed decisions about engagement with African markets at every stage of development. The research covers transitions of power, constitutional amendments, judicial independence, anti-corruption efforts, and the role of civil society in holding governments accountable across the continent.

Council on Foreign Relations African Economic Research

Economic development across Africa is examined in depth through this research collaboration. Analysts cover trade policy frameworks, debt sustainability challenges, infrastructure investment priorities, regional economic integration, and the impact of global commodity price movements on African economies. The research tracks how international financial institutions, bilateral donors, and private sector investors are collectively shaping development outcomes across the continent. This analysis is essential reading for anyone seeking to understand Africa's long-term economic growth trajectory, investment climate, and position in the global economy. Coverage extends to the African Continental Free Trade Area, fintech and digital financial services, agricultural productivity, energy transition, and the growing role of African capital markets in financing development across the continent.

Council on Foreign Relations Climate and Security Analysis

The intersection of climate change and security in Africa receives significant research attention through this partnership. Analysis covers how resource scarcity, prolonged drought, seasonal flooding, and population displacement are contributing to conflict and instability across the Sahel, Horn of Africa, and Great Lakes regions. This research examines the policy responses being developed by African governments, regional bodies such as the African Union, and international organisations to address these interconnected challenges. Understanding climate and security dynamics is increasingly essential for governments, development organisations, humanitarian agencies, and businesses with operations across the African continent. The research provides practical frameworks for understanding how environmental stress translates into political instability and what interventions have proved most effective in building resilience.

Council on Foreign Relations US-Africa Diplomatic Relations

The evolving diplomatic and strategic relationship between the United States and Africa is a core focus of this research. Coverage includes analysis of US foreign assistance programmes, trade and investment initiatives such as the African Growth and Opportunity Act, security cooperation agreements, and the broader geopolitical competition between major powers for influence across the continent. The research examines how shifts in US foreign policy affect African governments, economies, and development prospects, and what African leaders and institutions are doing to navigate a rapidly changing global order while advancing their own national and continental interests. Analysis also covers the role of the African diaspora in shaping US-Africa policy and the growing influence of African voices in multilateral institutions.

Council on Foreign Relations Africa Publications and Resources

A wide range of publications cover Africa including reports, policy briefs, expert roundtables, and multimedia content. These publications draw on the expertise of leading Africa specialists, former diplomats, security analysts, and economic researchers who have direct experience working across the continent. These Africa publications are widely read by government officials, corporate executives, development professionals, academics, and journalists seeking reliable and independent analysis of African affairs. Africa.com curates and features this expert content to ensure our readers have access to the highest quality foreign policy analysis available. The publications address both immediate policy challenges and longer-term structural questions about Africa's development, security, and global integration that will shape the continent's future over the coming decades.

The Council on Foreign Relations is an American think tank specializing in U.S. foreign policy and international relations.

CFR

Woman milking a cow in a rural farm setting, emphasizing nutrition and livestock rights.

New UN Declaration Must Protect Rights Of The World’s Poorest To Nutritional Benefits Of Milk And Meat, Say Experts

More than 115 agrifood experts, government advisors and business leaders are calling for animal-source foods to be excluded from a UN declaration to eliminate trans-fatty acids. A draft UN declaration to eliminate trans-fatty acids from global diets risks inadvertently denying the world’s poorest the nutritional benefits of milk and meat, experts have said. A new declaration to […]

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Donald Trump and South African president in a tense discussion at the White House.

Trump’s Confrontation Of South Africa’s President Derails Effort To Cool Tensions

The conversation between U.S. President Donald Trump and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa in the Oval Office Wednesday was meant to smooth over tensions between the two leaders’ countries. It appeared to begin cordially enough. Ramaphosa thanked Trump for providing his country with respirators during the COVID-19 pandemic, introduced some of South Africa’s famous golfers, […]

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Armed soldier in a military vehicle patrolling a neighborhood in Africa.

A Political Breakthrough?

Is the nascent consensus on state police in Nigeria a political ruse or a giant step towards true federalism in the country? No matter what happens next, last week’s statement by the Northern States Governors’ Forum expressing “support for the creation of State Police” and calling on “the National Assembly to expedite action on the enactment of […]

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African leaders and US officials at peace talks with flags in background.

Peace Talks In The Era Of Transactionalism

What are the terms of the deal the U.S. is trying to negotiate with the DRC and Rwanda? The Trump administration has made its interest in strengthening critical mineral supply chains clear, and that imperative appears to be central to its emerging approach to Africa. So it comes as no surprise that the Democratic Republic […]

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Child engaging in a mural emphasizing hope and overcoming challenges in Africa.

A Question Of Freedom

President Trump’s controversial decision to dismantle the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) has been greeted with widespread condemnation across the aid industry and foreign policy establishment. The condemnation is not unwarranted. While questions regarding the legality of the move remain unresolved (a federal judge has ruled that the president “overstepped his constitutional authority”), even those […]

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Voters wait in line at a polling station during Tanzania’s election process.

Tanzania’s Election Will Deepen Cynicism About Democracy

Just over two years ago, in March 2023, United States Vice President Kamala Harris visited Tanzania. There, she was warmly received by President Samia Suluhu Hassan, who had ascended to the presidency after the death of the autocratic John Magufuli. President Samia described the United States as “an important partner in our pursuit for democracy […]

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Soldiers and children in Goma during conflict, showing chaos and displacement.

The Fall Of Goma

By Michelle Gavin As civilians in Goma once again flee chaos, leaders fail to take responsibility for the crisis. Once again, the eastern Congolese city of Goma has fallen to the Rwanda-backed M23 rebel group. The mayhem is certainly real; the Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) displacement crisis is second only to Sudan’s, and many of the roughly 1.5 […]

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Man holding a sign protesting state abductions in Kenya during a public demonstration.

Accountability Gone Missing In Kenya

By Michelle Gavin Amid a spate of abductions and disappearances in Kenya, President Ruto’s government feigns ignorance. In the wake of last year’s Gen Z protests, Kenyan President William Ruto had two choices. He could accept the youthful population’s rejection of business as usual and get serious about cleaning up corruption in government, aiming to ride […]

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